摘要
急性乳腺炎是发生在乳房的一种最常见的急性化脓性疾病,相当于中医学的“乳痈”,见于哺乳期妇女,尤其是产后1个月内的初产妇。其发病特点是:初则恶寒发热,继而患侧乳房肿大、结块、焮红、灼热,若初期失治、误治,乳腺炎症得不到及时的消散吸收,7~10 d则可形成乳腺脓肿,严重影响患者健康和生存质量,影响母乳喂养。薛晓红教授通常采用温清并用法结合小切口引流术联合针吸穿刺抽脓治疗急性乳腺炎,内外治结合,在临床上取得了良好的疗效,值得借鉴与思考。
Acute mastitis is one of the most common acute suppurative diseases occurring in the breast,equivalent to breast abscess in traditional Chinese medicine.It is found in lactating women,especially primiparas within 1 month after delivery.The characteristics of acute mastitis are:aversion to cold and fever at the beginning,followed by swelling,blocking,redness and burning of the affected breast.If there is no treatment or mistreatment in the early stage of the disease,breast inflammation can not be dissipated and absorbed in time,and breast abscess can form in 7 ~10 days,which seriously affects the health and quality of life of patients and affects breastfeeding.Prof.Xue Xiaohong usually treats acute mastitis by using warm and clear treatment simultaneously,combining with small incision drainage and needle aspiration to extract pus.This method is a combination of internal and external treatment,which has achieved good clinical effect and is worth learning and thinking.
作者
王蓉
张馨月
李思雨
沙珊焱
季亚婕
薛晓红
Wang Rong;Zhang Xinyue;Li Siyu;Sha Shanyan;Ji Yajie;Xue Xiaohong(Yueyang TCM-Integrated Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 200437;Guangming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Pudong New Area,Shanhai 201300)
出处
《山西中医药大学学报》
2022年第6期574-577,共4页
Journal of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine
基金
上海申康医院发展中心促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新能力三年行动计划项目(SHDC2020CR4057)
上海市科学技术委员会上海市2020年度“科技创新行动计划”医学创新研究专项项目(20Y21901100)
上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院院级项目(2019YYQ24)。
关键词
急性乳腺炎
温清并用
小切口引流术
针吸穿刺抽脓
acute mastitis
using warm and clear treatment simultaneously
small incision drainage
needle aspiration to extract pus
