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新《行政处罚法》下电子监控证据在海事非现场执法中的规范应用

Standardized Application of Electronic Monitoring Evidence in Off-site Maritime Law Enforcement under the New Administrative Penalties Law
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摘要 通过分析海事非现场执法中电子监控证据应用现状,指出了其在设备性能、应用推广、程序规范等方面的局限性。借鉴道路交通“电子眼”司法实践,预测了海事行政处罚中电子监控证据涉及主体适格、证明力、无主观过错免罚方面面临的诉讼风险,并从设备、制度、程序等方面为今后电子监控证据在海事非现场执法中规范化应用提出建议。 Based on the analysis of the current application of electronic monitoring evidence in maritime off-site law enforcement activities, this paper points out the limitations in equipment performance, promotion of application and regulation of procedures. Through learning from the judicial practice of "electronic eyes" in road traffic, this paper predicts the litigation risks in maritime administrative penalties related to electronic monitoring evidence in the aspects of subject eligibility demur, probative force insufficiency demur and no subjective fault demur. It attempts to put forward suggestions for exploring the standardized application of electronic monitoring evidence in maritime off-site law enforcement activities in aspects of equipment, system and procedure.
作者 漆文君 徐舜吉 葛蓉蓉 QI Wen-jun;XU Shun-ji;GE Rong-rong(Pudong MSA,Shanghai 200131,China)
机构地区 浦东海事局
出处 《中国海事》 2023年第2期24-26,共3页 China Maritime Safety
关键词 电子监控 海事行政处罚 非现场执法 electronic monitoring maritime administrative penalty off-site law enforcement
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