摘要
数字化转型作为产业数字化的重要一环,势必对中国制造业企业的转型升级产生深远影响。文章在构建企业资源配置效率测算框架的基础上,选取2007—2020年A股制造业上市公司数据研究数字化转型对企业资源配置效率的影响。研究发现:数字化转型显著矫正了企业的产出扭曲和资本投入扭曲,提升了企业资源配置效率,稳健性检验支持该结论;数字化转型主要通过疏解过于拥挤的投入要素来提高企业的资源配置效率;数字化转型对企业产出扭曲和资本投入扭曲的矫正作用在东部地区更显著,对资源配置效率的积极作用在中西部地区和民营企业中更显著。
As an important part of industrial digitalization, digital transformation is bound to have a profound impact on the transformation and upgrading of Chinese manufacturing enterprises. On the basis of building a framework for measuring the efficiency of enterprise resource allocation, this paper studies the impact of digital transformation on the efficiency of enterprise resource allocation using the data of A-share listed manufacturing companies from 2007 to 2020. The findings are as follows: Digital transformation has significantly corrected the distortion of enterprise output and capital input, and improved the efficiency of enterprise resource allocation. Robustness test supports this conclusion;Digital transformation mainly improves the resource allocation efficiency of enterprises by relieving the overcrowded input factors;The correction effect of digital transformation on enterprise output distortion and capital input distortion is more significant in the eastern region, and the positive effect on resource allocation efficiency is more significant in the central and western regions and private enterprises.
作者
韦庄禹
WEI Zhuang-yu(School of Economics,Guxangxi University,Nanning Guangxi 530004,China)
出处
《技术经济与管理研究》
北大核心
2023年第2期62-66,共5页
Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金
广西教育科学“十四五”规划专项课题(2021ZJY1633)
国家自然科学基金项目(11661009)
广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2020KY30018)
广西科技计划项目(Guike AD21220082)。
关键词
数字化转型
企业
资源配置效率
制造业
Digital transformation
Enterprise
Resource allocation efficiency
Manufacturing
