摘要
目的探讨临床护理路径联合认知心理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者心理状态与自护能力的影响。方法90例直肠癌肠造口患者随机分为观察组(临床护理路径联合认知心理干预)与对照组(常规护理)各45例,比较两组的心理状态及自护能力。结果干预后,观察组的GAD-7、PHQ-9评分均低于对照组,自我概念、自我责任、健康知识、自我护理技能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径联合认知心理干预可改善直肠癌肠造口患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高患者的自护能力。
Objective To explore the impact of clinical nursing pathway combined with cognitive psychological intervention on psychological state and self-care ability of rectal cancer patients with enterostomy.Methods 90 cases of rectal cancer patients with enterostomy were randomly divided into the observation group(clinical nursing pathway combined with cognitive psychological intervention)and the control group(routine nursing),with 45 cases in each group.The psychological state and self-care ability were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of GAD-7 and PHQ-9 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the scores of self-concept,self-responsibility,health knowledge and self-care skills were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Clinical nursing pathway combined with cognitive psychological intervention can improve the anxiety and depression emotions of rectal cancer patients with enterostomy and improve their self-care ability.
作者
顾琳琳
权华
周凤丽
GU Linlin;QUAN Hua;ZHOU Fengli(Department of Surgery,Shangqiu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shangqiu 476000,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2023年第2期231-232,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
基金
河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20191504)。
关键词
临床护理路径
认知心理干预
直肠癌
肠造口
Clinical nursing pathway
Cognitive psychological intervention
Rectal cancer
Enterostomy
