摘要
乾隆时陆燿所纂《切问斋文钞》以“学术”为首,所选文章都切关人心和世风。道光年间贺长龄、魏源编《皇朝经世文编》继承了《切问斋文钞》以“学术”为首的做法,并明确提出了以“学术”为纲。其后,各种续编之作继起,而“学术”类目地位则不断变化,从“居首”到逐渐被置后,有的编目甚至直接取消了“学术”名目。考察清中叶以降经世文编体中“学术”类目的变化,可见学术与世风之演变。
Qie Wen Zhai Wen Chao,compiled by Lu Yao during the reign of Emperor Qianlong,was headed by“academic”,and the selected articles were all related to individual’s values and social atmosphere.In the reign of Daoguang,He Changling and Wei Yuan inherited the practice of“academic studies”inQie Wen Zhai Wen Chao,and put forward the view of“academic studies as the main point”.Subsequently,a variety of sequels followed,and the status of the“academic”category gradually dropped,and some catalogs even directly cancelled the“academic”category.The study of the change of“academic”in literary writing in the middle of Qing Dynasty shows the evolution of academic and general mood of society.
作者
雷平
Lei Ping(the Faculty of History and Culture,Hubei University)
出处
《文化发展论丛》
2022年第1期23-40,共18页
Culture Development Review
关键词
清中叶
经世文编
“学术”类目
the Middle of Qing Dynasty
Applied Compilation
“Academic”Category
