摘要
完成于民国后期(1937.11–1941.12)的中国第一部长篇动画作品《铁扇公主》,是早期中国动画发展历程中集大成之作。因此,在当时就有不少与之相关的报道记录。通过这些文献,可以了解到《铁扇公主》从诞生到上映所经历的种种过程。尽管这部影片一直被认为是一部以“呼吁全民抗日”为目的的作品,但翻看《铁扇公主》及与当时上海社会状况相关的文献资料,可以发现这个时期的上海处于租界的殖民主义所带来的多层次的社会结构、各方势力盘踞形成的复杂多变的政治环境及由此产生的治安混乱等多面的状况之下。这也足以说明,当时的上海在社会、思想、治安方面存在许多复杂的情形。本文首先对民国时期的动画作品及《铁扇公主》相关文献进行梳理、分析、总结,在此基础上结合民国时期描述上海社会状况的相关文献,尝试重新解读《铁扇公主》这部作品。
Completed in the late period of the Republic of China(1937.11–1941.12), Chinese first feature-length animation, Princess Iron Fan, was a masterpiece in the development of early Chinese animation. Therefore, there are a number of reports recorded about it at the time. Through these documents, we can learn about the various processes that Princess Iron Fan went through from its birth to its release. Although the film has been seen as a work to “call to arms”, a review of the Princess Iron Fan and related documents on Shanghai society reveal that Shanghai, as a concession during this period, was under a multi-layered social structure affected by the colonialism, enveloped in the complex and changing political environment created by various political forces, and the resulting chaos in law and order. It also has disclosed the complicated situations in terms of society, ideology and public security in Shanghai at the time. This paper has analysed and summarised the literature related to the Princess Iron Fan in the period and other animation works of the Republic of China. On this basis, it tries to reinterpret the Princess Iron Fan in the light of the literature related to Shanghai society.
作者
张影
Zhang Ying(Joshibi University of Art and Design)
出处
《图书馆杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第12期130-140,共11页
Library Journal
关键词
文献调查
民国时期
中国动画
长篇动画
《铁扇公主》
Documentary survey
Republic of China period
Chinese animation
Feature-length animation
Princess Iron Fan
