摘要
党的十八大以来,国家高度重视粮食安全和水资源节约集约利用问题,确立了新时期用水治水思路和国家粮食安全战略。内蒙古自治区是国家重要的粮食产区,同时也是北方农牧交错带水资源最为缺乏的地区,要建设国家农畜产品生产基地,就必须拓展农牧交错带农业生产空间,加快走农业节水化之路。促进农牧交错带重点区域节水农业发展需创新突破,应结合内蒙古实际情况,对“农业要节水化”加强针对性研究,着力提升农业生产用水效率,加快补齐农业节水化制度短板,增强农业节水科技支撑力,运用市场手段激发农业节水内生动力,大力推进旱作农业产业化发展,实现农业绿色发展。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the state has attached great importance to food security and the economical and intensive utilization of water resources, and has established the idea of water control and the national food security strategy in the new period. Inner Mongolia is an important grainproducing area in China, as well as an area with the most shortage of water resources in the farming-pastoral ecotone in Northern China. To build a national agricultural and livestock products base, it is necessary to expand the agricultural production space in the farming-pastoral ecotone and accelerate the development of water-saving agriculture. Innovation breakthrough is required to facilitate the development of watersaving agriculture in key areas of the farming-pastoral ecotone. We should strengthen targeted research on water-saving agriculture according to the actual situation of Inner Mongolia. Specifically, we should focus on improving the efficiency of water use in agricultural production, perfecting the agricultural water-saving systems, strengthening the support of agricultural water-saving technology, and stimulating the endogenous power of agricultural water saving through market means. This can help to vigorously promote the industrialization of dry farming, and realize the green development of agriculture.
作者
李俊
陈小明
赵福静
LI Jun;CHEN Xiao-ming;ZHAO Fu-jing(Jining Normal University,Ulanqab 012000,China;Ulanqab Federation of Social Sciences,Ulanqab 012000,China)
出处
《前沿》
2022年第5期122-130,共9页
Forward Position
基金
内蒙古社会科学基金项目“内蒙古农牧交错带农业节水对策研究”(202113)阶段性成果。
关键词
粮食安全
农牧交错带
节水农业
food security
farming-pastoral ecotone
water-saving agriculture
