摘要
强化国家战略科技力量是应对国际竞争格局深刻调整、抢占未来科技制高点、支撑经济社会高质量发展的必然选择。本文从国家战略科技力量的内涵出发,分析了国家战略科技力量应具备的使命定位、必要条件和核心能力,深入探讨了当下国家战略科技力量建设存在的主要问题,并得出强化国家战略科技力量的两个着力点:以“顺应科技创新活动多维深度融合趋势,提高国家战略科技力量整体水平”为重点强化其“国家科技”属性;以“国家重大需求牵引,促进国家战略科技力量与国家战略需求适配”为抓手增强其“国家力量”特征。
Enhancing the national strategic scientific and technological strength becomes an inevitable choice to cope with the profound adjustment of the international competition,gain the advantages of science and technology in the future as well as support the high-quality economic and social development.In this paper,the core mission,necessary conditions and significant features that the national strategic scientific and technological force were analyzed from the perspective of the national strategic scientific and technological strength connotation.The main problems in the construction of the national strategic scientific and technological force should have were discussed and finally two key suggestions for strengthening the national strategic scientific and technological force were put forward.The first one is improving the overall scientific and technological innovation level of the national strategic scientific and technological strength by complying with the deep multidimensional integration trend in the scientific and technological innovation,thus elevating the"national science and technology"attribute.The second one is promoting the adaptation of national strategic scientific and technological strength to the national strategic needs under the traction effect to advance the"national power"character.
作者
孙思源
彭现科
曹晓阳
李莉
SUN Siyuan;PENG Xianke;CAO Xiaoyang;LI Li(Chinese Academy of Engineering Innovation Strategy,Beijing 100088,China)
出处
《中国科技人才》
2022年第6期35-45,共11页
Scientific and Technology Talents of China
基金
中国工程院重大咨询项目课题“建设国家科研机构战略科技力量政策体系研究”(2021-JJZD-02-04)
中国工程院紧急重点咨询项目“新形势下科技领军企业发展战略研究”(2021-JZ-15)的支持。
关键词
国家战略科技力量
属性特征
强化手段
交叉融合
国家战略需求
National strategic scientific and technological strength
Attributes
Strengthening methods
Crossing and integration
National strategic demands
