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《安定县乡土志》的文本特征与史料价值——基于清末新政背景下的探析

The Textual Features and Historical Values of Anding County Rural Records:An Exploration into the New Policies at the End of the Qing Dynasty
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摘要 乡土志具有中国传统方志的风格,又兼有晚清时代特征。究其产生之由,既是外来乡土教育潮流冲击而致,亦是晚清政府顺势而为统御民众思想意识使然。《安定县乡土志》作为甘肃地方为数不多的乡土志之一,保存了编写乡土志旨趣的序言、凡例信息,具有代表性。《安定县乡土志》是基于晚清乡土教育施行的现实需要而出现的,教育属性是它的首要属性,它兼有例目灵活多样、内容考证翔实、表达简略有趣的文本特征亦是出于教育功用目的而附生的。该志也保存了安定地方教育、商业、地理、军事四个方面的史料,对研究安定地方乃至甘肃都有重要的历史意义。 China’s rural records from the late Qing Dynasty bear both the style of its traditional local records and the features of the times.This resulted from the impact of rural education tides from abroad as well as the Qing court’s attempt to control people’s thinking in this context.Anding County Rural Records,among the few rural records of Gansu province,represents this category of records in preserving such information as preface and user guides that explained the compilers’ objectives.It appeared to meet the practical needs of promoting rural education at the time,its primary attribute being educational.Its textual features are salient,such as diversified classification,full and accurate content,and concise and interesting expressions,aiming to execute its educational functions.Besides,the book preserves Anding County’s historical data on education,commerce,geography,and military affairs,having great historical significance for research on the county and Gansu province.
作者 魏士煜 Wei Shiyu
出处 《中国地方志》 2022年第6期63-69,M0005,共8页 China Local Records
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