摘要
宋代以来,江西的诉讼之风一直较为盛行。清代时,江西的诉讼案呈现宗族化倾向,而且新的特点是借助宗族公产为诉讼的资金,结果加剧了清代江西的诉讼之风。江西地方政府和作为地方势力的宗族都曾采取过一些措施遏制这类风气,且起过一定作用,但诉讼之风依然日益严重。虽然如此,宗族之情对清代江西地区社会秩序的稳定起过重要作用,这是必须肯定的。对照当今农村基层的社会治理,引导农村宗族活动,仍然有一定的借鉴意义。
From Song Dynasty, Jiangxi people was famous for adept in lawsuit. In Qing Dynasty, Jiangxi’s grass-roots society was more familiarization than before,and the new character of Jiangxi people’s adept in lawsuit was funded by the clan’s public property. So,the number of lawsuits was more than past dynasties. The Jiangxi government and clan tried to control this phenomenon, but can’t get rid of it. The clan made important contribution to the stabilization of the society order of Jiangxi. At present, how to lead the clan’s activities is very important to the grass-roots government.
作者
施由明
SHI You-ming(Jiangxi Academyof Social Sciences,Nanchang 330006)
出处
《中国农史》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期126-133,共8页
Agricultural History of China
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“明清时期赣鄱宗族与地域社会秩序研究”(19BZS136)。
关键词
清代
江西
争讼
地方政府
宗族
Qing Dynasty
Jiangxi
adept in lawsuit
local government
Clan
