摘要
石黑一雄新作《克拉拉与太阳》聚焦智能机器人克拉拉迁移人间的文化侨易书写。通过对区域侨动、侨移之家,到异则侨易等侨易形式的研究,分析了克拉拉侨动的文化地理路径:克拉拉在位置移变中与异质世界建立认知关联;在身份移交中与人类产生伦理共情;在价值移常中恪守本分、敬畏生命。克拉拉“因侨致易”“移中求常”的侨易经历向人类提供了用精神创变、价值守常应对本位与他者、共性与差异、边缘与中心等侨易冲突的实践性范本。对克拉拉奔赴之旅的探寻不仅揭示了科技沉潜人间的温情与生命力,更呼唤人们在智能时代挣脱私利的束缚,重新寻得失落的本源初心。
Kazuo Ishiguro’s latest novel, Klara and the Sun, centers on the cultural writing of Klara, a smart robot, and her migrating changes in the human world. Through studying her migrating forms from the regional migration and the migrating house to the irregular migration, this paper analyzes Klara’s cultural and geographical path: she forges cognitive bonds with the heterogeneous world in her shifting positions;she generates ethical empathy with humans in her transition identity;and she views the fulfillment of her duty and reverence for life as the guiding values. Based on the experience of making spiritual changes and seeking the eternal values during the migration, Klara offers us practical solutions to the migrating conflicts, including the self and the other, similarities and differences, margin and center, etc. It reveals that Klara’s committed trip not only sheds light on the warmth and vitality that science and technology bring to the human world, but also calls for people to break free from the shackles of individual interests in the era of artificial intelligence, and bring back their lost aspirations.
作者
王娟
WANG Juan(School of Foreign Studies,Anhui Xinhua University,Hefei 230088,China)
出处
《沈阳大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第1期107-114,共8页
Journal of Shenyang University:Social Science
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学基金青年项目(AHSKQ2020D183)。
关键词
石黑一雄
《克拉拉与太阳》
侨易学
移动性
文化地理
Kazuo Ishiguro
Klara and the Sun
migration-change study
mobility
cultural geography
