摘要
目的:探究微信平台随访联合居家护理提升腹膜透析患者睡眠质量及自我护理能力的效果。方法:选取2021年1月至2022年6月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的腹膜透析患者106例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组53例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施微信平台随访联合居家护理。比较2组患者护理前后睡眠质量、依从性及自我护理能力。结果:护理后,观察组睡眠质量评分(3.63±0.73)分小于对照组患者(7.45±1.05)分;观察组自我护理能力总分为(81.26±4.56)分明显高于对照组的(67.35±4.52)分,且各项分值也均高于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。观察组依从率为96.23%,对照组的依从率为79.24%,2组比较差异统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为94.34%,对照组护理满意度为79.24%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹膜透析患者实施微信平台随访联合居家护理,可以有效改善其睡眠质量并且提高依从性,对提高患者自我护理能力具有重要意义,值得推广应用。
Objective:To explore the effect of wechat platform follow-up and home care on the sleep quality and self-care ability of peritoneal dialysis patients.Methods:A total of 106 peritoneal dialysis patients admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Based on different nursing schemes,they were randomly divided into control group(n=53,implementing home care)and observation group(n=53,implementing wechat platform follow-up and home care).The improvement of sleep quality,compliance and self-care ability of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:In terms of sleep,the score of sleep quality evaluation after nursing in the observation group(15.53±2.57)was lower than that in the control group(7.45±1.05)(P<0.05).In terms of self-care ability,the total score of self-care ability in the observation group after nursing(81.26±4.56)was significantly higher than that in the control group(67.35±4.52)(P<0.05),and all scores were also higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).In terms of compliance,the compliance rate between the observation group and the control group[96.23 vs 79.24%],with significant statistical difference(P<0.05).In terms of satisfaction,there was a statistical difference between the observation group and the control group in nursing satisfaction[94.34%vs 79.24%](P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of wechat platform follow-up and home care for peritoneal dialysis patients can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients and improve their compliance.It is of great significance to improve the self-care ability of patients and is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
李宇慧
陈倩
LI Yuhui;CHEN Qian(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第11期2179-2182,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
腹膜透析
微信平台随访
居家护理
睡眠质量
自我护理能力
效果
Peritoneal dialysis
Wechat platform follow-up
Home care
Sleep quality
Self care ability
Effect
