摘要
目的通过问卷调查了解某部卫生人员作战不同阶段对伤员救治能力培训的需求,为优化战救训练工作提供参考。方法以某部具有实训经历的274名卫生人员为研究对象。采用问卷调查法,结合专家咨询,自制《作战(不同阶段)卫生人员对伤员救治能力的培训需求》问卷进行调查。结果第一阶段,军医最期待的培训项目为伤情评估技术(87.34%)、团队协作能力(87.34%)及复杂伤情评估能力(87.34%);卫生员为心理应激能力(70.77%)、伤情评估技术(70.26%)及体表出血控制技术(70.26%)。第二阶段,军医为体表出血控制技术(84.81%)、复杂伤情处置能力(88.61%)及卫生勤务能力(87.34%);卫生员为气道开通与呼吸维持技术(71.79%)、心理应激能力(71.28%)及战救体能(71.28%)。结论军医对伤员救治能力的培训需求普遍高于卫生员,且更重视综合能力培训。
Objective To analyze the requirement of medical personnel in different stages of combat for the training of casualties treatment in a brigade by questionnaires,and to provide reference for the optimization of combat rescue training.Methods A total of 274 medical personnel with practical training experience in a brigade were selected as the research subjects.The questionnaire of"Training requirements of medical personnel in combat of different stages to the capability of treating casualties"was made based on the results of expert consultation.Results In the first stage,the most expected training items of military doctors were injury assessment skills(87.34%),teamwork capability(87.34%)and complex injury assessment capability(87.34%);and for medical personnel were coping with mental stress(70.77%),injury assessment skills(70.26%)and bleeding control on the body surface(70.26%).In the second stage,the most expected training items of military doctors were bleeding control on the body surface(84.81%),capability to deal with complicated injuries(88.61%)and performing sanitary service(87.34%);while medical personnel were interesting of opening airway and maintain breathing(71.79%),coping with mental stress(71.28%)and rescuing in battle(71.28%).Conclusion The military doctors generally have higher requirements of capability of treating casualties than medical personnel,and pay more attention to the training of comprehensive ability.
作者
康健
罗正学
任杰
KANG Jian;LUO Zhengxue;REN Jie(Department of Health Medicine,NO.921 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army,Changsha Hunan 410003,China)
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2022年第10期812-815,共4页
Military Medical Journal of South China
基金
全军军事理论科研计划项目(20-QJJSLL-02)
军队后勤科研重点项目(BKJ20J001)。
关键词
战救能力
卫生人员
作战
培训需求
Combat rescue capability
Medical personnel
Combat
Training requirement
