摘要
目的 了解直升机救援人员在高原高寒特殊地区后送伤员时的真实体验,为护理管理者评估、培训和选拔直升机救援护士提供参考。方法 采用目的抽样法选取参加过直升机救援任务的7名医生和5名护士进行半结构式访谈,采用Colaizzi现象学7步分析法对访谈资料进行分析和整理。结果 高原高寒地区直升机救援护士需具备的胜任力指标包括:知识、技术、能力与个人特质。结论 本结果为护理管理者评估、培训和选拔直升机救援护士提供了理论依据,并进而为提升航空医疗救援保障能力奠定了一定基础。
Objective To understand the true experience of helicopter rescue personnel in evacuating casualties in special areas of high altitude and cold, and to provide a reference for the evaluation, training and selection of helicopter rescue nurses.Methods By objective sampling method, 7 doctors and 5 nurses who participated in the helicopter rescue mission were selected for semi-structured interviews, and the interview data were analyzed and sorted by the 7-step method of Colaizzi phenomenology.Results The competency indexes of helicopter rescue nurses in plateau and alpine areas included knowledge, technique, ability and personal characteristics.Conclusions The results provide a theoretical basis for nursing managers to evaluate, train and select helicopter rescue nurses, and lay a foundation for improving the ability of aviation medical rescue support.
作者
朱小丽
王妮
刘林林
孙燕飞
陆安婷
王建梅
ZHU Xiaoli;WANG Ni;LIU Linlin;SUN Yanfei;LU Anting;WANG Jianmei(Department of Nursing,Beijing Road Medical District of General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Region,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China;Department of Cardiology,Beijing Road Medical District of General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Region;Department of Ophthalmology,Beijing Road Medical District of General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Region)
出处
《军事护理》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期102-105,共4页
MILITARY NURSING
