摘要
基层治理是国家治理体系的基础,是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要基石。中国古代国家在法律体系构建过程中,沿着“官法同构”的制度逻辑,至明清时期,形成以吏事法、户事法、礼事法、兵事法、刑事法、工事法为主体的“六事法体系”。六事法在地方基层的应用主要体现在明代州县地方政治体制不仅遵循六部体制程序运行,其基本法律文本成为州县地方官学及政府为政、教育的基础。明代六事法的地方实践适应明代的国家治理体系,提高了地方基层社会治理的效率与作用。
Primary-level governance is the foundation of national governance system and an important cornerstone to promote the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.In the process of building legal system in ancient China,with the institutional logic of the same structure for administrative and legal systems,in Ming and Qing Dynasties,a“six-affair legal system”with official law,household law,ritual law,military law,criminal law and fortification law as its main body was formed.The application of six-affair laws at grass-roots level was mainly reflected in the fact that the local political system of counties in Ming Dynasty not only followed the six-affair procedures,but also its basic legal texts became the foundation for local official learning and government administration and education.The local practice of six-affair laws in Ming Dynasty adapted to the national governance system in Ming Dynasty,and improved the primary-level governance efficiency.
作者
闫强乐
YAN Qiangle(Northwest University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710127,China)
出处
《山西警察学院学报》
2023年第1期49-53,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Police College
关键词
明代
六事法
基层治理
《明会典》
立规设禁
Ming Dynasty
six-affair laws
primary-level governance
Ming Hui Dian
establishment of regulations and prohibitions