摘要
沙棘作为药食同源的植物,其主要的功能性成分为黄酮类物质,是优质的黄酮来源。本文归纳整理了已发表的相关文献资料,对沙棘黄酮类物质提取纯化方法的原理及特点、结构及检测方法进行了对比分析,介绍了沙棘黄酮类物质的代谢特征,并从调节肠道微生态的角度阐述了沙棘黄酮抗病毒、抗炎、保护肝脏、改善肥胖和降血糖等多种生理功能的作用机制。总结发现沙棘黄酮虽然具有多种生理功能,但其低生物利用度与生理功效之间的机制机理尚未完全阐明,应关注沙棘黄酮的功能机理和应用研究,以促进沙棘黄酮的开发利用和沙棘的精深加工。
As a kind of medicinal and edible plant,sea buckthorn is a high-quality source of flavonoids,and its main functional component is flavonoids.In this paper,the published literature is sorted out to compare and analyze the different extraction and purification methods,and structural detection methods of seabuckthorn flavonoids.In addition,the physiological metabolism of seabuckthorn flavonoids is summarized,and the mechanisms of action on various physiological functions such as anti-virus,anti-inflammatory,liver protection,obesity improvement and hypoglycemia are described from the perspective of regulating intestinal micro-ecology.Although seabuckthorn flavonoids have various physiological functions,the underlying mechanism between its low bioavailability and the physiological effects has not been fully elucidated.It is necessary to focus on the related research area for promoting the development,utilization,and deep processing of sea buckthorn.
作者
王萌
王子纯
黄京美
张璐
高铭
丁方莉
王晴
苑鹏
段盛林
姜慧
王永霞
谭志超
柳嘉
WANG Meng;WANG Zichun;HUANG Jingmei;ZHANG Lu;GAO Ming;DING Fangli;WANG Qing;YUAN Peng;DUAN Shenglin;JIANG Hui;WANG Yongxia;TAN Zhichao;LIU Jia(China National Research Institute of Food and Fermentation Industries Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100015,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of the Innovative Development of Functional Staple and the Nutritional Intervention for Chronic Disease,Beijing 100015,China;College of Biological Sciences&Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;College of Tourism,Beijing Union University,Beijing 100101,China;College of Life Science and Food Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;Zhangbei Baodekang Food Co.,Ltd.,Zhangjiakou 076450,China)
出处
《食品工业科技》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第2期487-496,共10页
Science and Technology of Food Industry
基金
河北省省级科技计划(19223002D)。
关键词
沙棘黄酮
提取纯化
结构检测
生理功能
肠道微生物
seabuckthorn flavonoids
extraction and purification
structural detection
physiological function
intestinal micro-ecology
