摘要
《吏学指南》收录了大量的元代公文词语,并加以言简意赅的说明或诠释。这些训诂学方面的成果,一直以来没有引起学界的足够重视。以《吏学指南》所收列的四个与审问有关的词语“归问”“体问”“驳问”“对问”为例,结合元代相关语料,对这些词语进行详细的考释和辨析。经过考订之后,可以为《汉语大词典》《近代汉语词典》等辞书的收词及解释提供参考和借鉴。
Lixue Zhinan(《吏学指南》)contains a large number of official words of the Yuan dynasty with concise descriptions or interpretations.These exegetical results have not been given enough attention by the academic community.The four below words related to interrogation listed in the Lixue Zhinan(《吏学指南》)are used as examples,namely,“guiwen(归问)”“tiwen(体问)”“bowen(驳问)”and“duiwen(对问)”.The four words are examined and analyzed in detail in the context of the relevant Yuan dynasty corpus.After the examination and revision,it can provide both resources and reference for the dictionaries such as Hanyu Da Cidian(《汉语大词典》)and Jindai Hanyu Cidian(《近代汉语词典》)in terms of words collection and interpretation.
作者
阮剑豪
袁轶锋
Ruan Jianhao;Yuan Yifeng(School of Chinese Language and Culture,Zhejiang International Studies University,Hangzhou 31000,China;Institute for Interactive Media and Learning,University of Technology Sydney,Sydney 2700,Australia)
出处
《现代语文》
2022年第12期8-13,共6页
Modern Chinese
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国古代通俗类书的文献整理及语言文学研究”(19ZDA248)。
关键词
《吏学指南》
审问类词语
辨析
词典编纂
Lixue Zhinan(《吏学指南》)
interrogation words
discrimination
lexicography