摘要
目的探讨对上呼吸道感染发热患儿提供个性化干预模式的临床效果。方法选取2019年2月至2021年2月收治的确诊上呼吸道感染发热儿童66例,随机数字表设计方式分为对照组和观察组,每组33例。对照组给予常规上呼吸道感染发热护理,观察组在常规护理基础上配合个性化干预模式。比较两种护理模式下儿童上呼吸道感染发热控制情况及家属满意度。结果观察组患儿的发热持续时间、上呼吸道感染症状持续时间以及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05),观察组发热反跳发生例数显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。干预前2组睡眠效率、睡眠时间、睡眠质量评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后观察组睡眠效率、睡眠时间、睡眠质量评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家属对接受护理干预满意度评价高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对收治的上呼吸道感染发热患儿在常规治疗基础上提供个性化护理,能够提高患儿理解及配合程度,保障医护措施的顺利展开,提高病情控制效果,改善患儿睡眠质量,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the cClinical effects of individuation intervention mode in treatment of cold and fever in children.Methods A total of 66 children with cold and fever who were treated in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2021 were enrolled in the study,who were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 33 cases in each group.The patients in control group were treated by conventional nursing,however,those in observation group were treated by individuation intervention.The control status of cold and fever as well as the satisfaction degree of family members were observed and compared between the two groups.Results The fever duration,cold symptom duration and overall hospital stay in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).The number of fever rebound in observation group was significantly less than that in control group(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,there were no significant differences in sleep efficiency,sleep time and sleep quality between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the sleep efficiency,sleep time and sleep quality scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Moreover the satisfaction degree of family members of the patients in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of individuation nursing intervention on the basis of conventional treatment for children with cold and fever can improve patient’s understanding and cooperation,ensure the smooth development of medical measures,so as to improve the effects of disease control and improve sleep quality of patients,therefore,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
薛艳霞
张惠慧
孟俊霞
冯志云
XUE Yanxia;ZHANG Huihui;MENG Junxia(Department of Infectious Diseases,The First Hospital of Zhangjiakou City,Hebei,Zhangjiakou 075041,China;不详)
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2022年第21期3358-3360,共3页
Hebei Medical Journal
