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中国陆港型物流枢纽时空演化及其驱动因素 被引量:4

Spatio-temporal Evolution and Driving Factors of Chinese Dry Port Logistics Hubs
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摘要 从多维度解析陆港型物流枢纽的发展机理,运用2001―2018年面板数据测度中国陆港型物流枢纽的综合发展实力,并采用空间分析、基尼系数等方法揭示枢纽的空间格局及演化特征,探究中国陆港型物流枢纽发展的主要驱动因素。研究发现:(1)枢纽实力在胡焕庸线两侧呈现明显的分异特征,东南部地区枢纽总体比西北部地区发展更成熟、更稳定;(2)枢纽发展的空间差异较为明显,且差异程度在不断增加;(3)基础设施和物流运营对枢纽的基尼系数贡献较大,但信息技术的影响提升更加明显;(4)人口规模、金融发展和外部环境因素促进枢纽发展,经济实力、教育水平和政府投资对不同等级枢纽的影响不尽相同。 This article analyzes the development mechanism of dry port logistics hub from multiple dimensions,measures the comprehensive development strength of China’s dry port logistics hubs by using the panel data from 2001 to 2018, reveals the spatial pattern and evolution characteristics of the hubs by using the methods of spatial analysis and Gini coefficient, and explores the main driving factors for the development of China’s dry port logistics hubs.The results show that: 1) The development of hubs in the southeast is generally more mature and stable than that in the western, and shows the differentiation characteristics on the side of the Hu Huanyong Line;2) The spatial differences in the development of dry port logistics hubs are more obvious, and the degree of difference is increasing;3) Infrastructure and logistics operations have a greater contribution to the hub’s Gini coefficient, but the impact of information technology has improved more significantly;4) Population size, financial development and external environmental factors promote the development of hubs. Economic strength, education level and government investment have different impacts on hubs at different levels. The article is expected to provide scientific basis for the country to construct logistics system and optimize the logistics network giving full play to the supporting role of the logistics hub in the regional economy.
作者 蒋自然 雷丽萍 金环环 张建珍 Jiang Ziran;Lei Liping;Jin Huanhuan;Zhang Jianzhen(College of Geography and Environmental Sciences,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,Zhejiang,China;Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;College of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,Zhejiang,China)
出处 《地理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期1857-1866,共10页 Scientia Geographica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(41801111) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(2022YJCZH070) 浙江省社科联项目(2023N015) 中国博士后科学基金项目(2018M630195)资助。
关键词 陆港型物流枢纽 港口地理 物流水平 面板分位数回归 dry port logistics hub port geography logistics level panel quantile regression
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