摘要
目的分析维持性血液透析(MHD)患者自体动静脉内瘘(AVF)自我护理现状及其影响因素。方法统计分析120例行MHD治疗的患者的AVF自我护理现状,采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析探讨MHD患者AVF自我护理状况的影响因素。结果120例MHD患者AVF自我护理欠佳89例(74.17%)。单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析显示,文化程度为小学及初中、医疗付费方式为非医保、每周透析次数<3次是MHD患者AVF自我护理欠佳的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论文化程度为小学及初中、医疗付费方式为非医保、每周透析次数<3次是MHD患者AVF自我护理欠佳的独立危险因素。
Objective To analyze the self-care status and influencing factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula(AVF)in patients with maintenance hemodialysis(MHD).Methods The self-care status of AVF in 120 patients with MHD therapy was statistically analyzed.Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were used to explore the influencing factors of self-care status of AVF in MHD patients.Results 89 cases(74.17%)of 120 MHD patients had poor self-care of AVF.Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses showed that primary and middle school education,non-medical insurance payment,and less than 3 times of dialysis per week were independent risk factors for poor self-care of AVF in MHD patients(P<0.05).Conclusions Primary and middle school education,nonmedical insurance payment,and less than 3 times of dialysis per week are independent risk factors for poor self-care of AVF in MHD patients.
作者
杨华
林宇雨
杨陪
YANG Hua;LIN Yuyu;YANG Pei(Zhongshan Sanxiang Hospital,Zhongshan 528463,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2022年第12期1773-1774,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
维持性血液透析
自体动静脉内瘘
自我护理现状
影响因素
Maintenance hemodialysis
Autologous arteriovenous fistula
Self-care status
Influencing factor
