摘要
左室收缩功能障碍的判断对心脏疾病的诊断、风险评估以及心脏病患者的随访有重要意义,并且左室收缩功能评价是超声心动图中最常用的指标。目前,左室功能的超声心动图检测方法已从线性测量、二维超声心动图向局部及整体应变分析、三维超声心动图转变。即使是更优越和更自动化的检查方法,对于左室收缩功能的评估也是极具有挑战性的。本研究总结了目前在成年人及儿童临床上应用最广泛的评价左室收缩功能超声心动图方法,并对其优缺点以及研究进展进行探讨。
The judgment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction is of great significance for the diagnosis of heart disease,risk evaluation,and follow-ups of patients with heart disease.Evaluation of left ventricular systolic function is the most commonly used index in echocardiography.At present,the echocardiographic measurement of left ventricular function has changed from linear measurement and two-dimensional echocardiography to local and global strain analysis and three-dimensional echocardiography.Even if examination method is very superior and automatic,evaluating left ventricular systolic function is extremely challenging.This paper reviews the most widely used echocardiography,evaluates left ventricular systolic function in adults and children,and discusses its advantages,disadvantages and the research progress.
作者
陈自勉
陈光强
李倩
邵军
沈红
Chen Zimian;Chen Guangqiang;Li Qian;Shao Jun;Shen Hong(Department of Ultrasound,The First People's Hospital of Kunshan,Kunshan 215300,Jiangsu Province,China;Department of Radiology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou 215000,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2022年第11期1752-1756,共5页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
江苏省苏州市“科教兴卫”青年科技项目(KJXW2018069)。
关键词
超声心动描记术
压力
超声检查
多普勒
彩色
成像
三维
诊断显像
心室功能
左
每搏输出量
稳态应变
Echocardiography,stress
Ultrasonography,doppler,color
Imaging,three-dimensional
Diagnostic imaging
Ventricular function,left
Stroke volume
Allostasis
