摘要
本文通过文献获取了中国、法国、瑞典高放废物地质处置现状,了解了国内外高放废物地质处置公众参与机制及接受程度,从知识认知、风险认知、利益认知上建立了高放废物处置公众接受度影响因素模型,提出了高放废物地质处置的伦理原则及风险决策伦理启示,通过选取合适的沟通策略打消公众对高放废物处置的疑虑,获取公众的支持和理解,为我国北山地下废物处置实验室项目的顺利开展提供参考依据。
This paper obtains the current situation of geological disposal of high level radioactive wastes(hlws) in France, Sweden and China, understands the public participation mechanism and acceptance degree of geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste at home and abroad, establishes the influencing factor model of public acceptance of high-level radioactive waste disposal from the aspects of knowledge cognition,risk cognition and interest cognition, and puts forward the ethical principles of geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste and the Ethical Enlightenment of risk decision-making, By adopting certain communication strategies and public participation mechanism, we can dispel the public’s doubts about the disposal of high-level radioactive waste and obtain public support and understanding, so as to provide reference basis for the smooth development of Beishan underground waste disposal laboratory project in China.
作者
钟华
李晓娟
万亚平
吴喜军
Zhong Hua;Li Xiaojuan;Wan Yaping;Wu Xijun(University of South China,Hengyang 421001,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Universityof South China,Hengyang 421001,China)
出处
《核安全》
2022年第6期61-66,共6页
Nuclear Safety
基金
湖南省教育厅青年项目,项目编号:21B0443。
关键词
高放废物
地质处置
公众接受性
决策伦理
high level radioactive wastes(hlws)
disposal repository
Social public acceptability
decision ethics
