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大脑类淋巴系统在头痛中的潜在作用

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摘要 作为中枢神经系统的废物清除路径,大脑类淋巴系统能够通过独特的血管周围间隙清除可溶性蛋白质和代谢废物。目前,已发现大脑类淋巴系统功能紊乱与多种神经退行性疾病相关,但其与头痛之间的联系尚未明确。在偏头痛先兆机制皮质扩散性抑制以及继发性头痛的诱因(如脑卒中、创伤性脑损伤)中,均发现大脑类淋巴系统功能受损;同时头痛所伴随的睡眠障碍(如睡眠缺失以及睡眠周期紊乱)也可以损害大脑类淋巴系统的功能。以上提示了大脑类淋巴系统与头痛之间可能存在某种关联。本文总结了当前大脑类淋巴系统的研究进展,并分析其在偏头痛、卒中相关性头痛、脑外伤后头痛中的可能作用机制,以期为头痛的研究与治疗提供新的方向。
出处 《中国疼痛医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期933-938,共6页 Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金(81971055)。
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