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阿克苏地区部分规模化猪场猪圆环病毒3型的感染情况调查

Investigation on the infection of porcine circovirus type 3 in some large-scale pig farms in Aksu area
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摘要 为了解阿克苏地区4个规模化养殖场感染猪圆环病毒3型(PCV3)的情况,在2020—2021年间,根据生产阶段采集了该猪场能繁母猪、仔猪和育肥猪共584份全血样本,利用PCR方法,检测猪圆环病毒3型。结果表明:PCV3平均阳性率为7.53%(44/584),其中繁育猪场平均阳性率14.07%(19/135),育肥猪场平均阳性率5.57%(25/449);能繁母猪、仔猪和育肥猪的阳性率分别为9.09%(5/55)、17.50%(14/80)和5.57%(25/449)。说明阿克苏地区部分规模化猪场存在PCV3感染,且繁育场猪比育肥场猪感染率更高。 In order to understand the infection situation of porcine circovirus type 3(PCV3)in four large-scale farms in Aksu area,a total of 584 whole blood samples from reproductive sows,piglets and fattening pigs were collected from the farms according to the production stage in 2020 and 2021,and porcine circovirus type 3 was detected by PCR method.The results showed that the average positive rate of PCV3 was 7.53%(44/584),in which the average positive rate of breeding pig farms was 14.07%(19/135),and the average positive rate of fattening pig farms was 5.57%(25/449);the positive rates of reproductive sows,piglets and fattening pigs were 9.09%(5/55),17.50%(14/80)and 5.57%(25/449),respectively.This indicates that PCV3 infection exists in some large-scale pig farms in Aksu area,and the infection rate of pigs in breeding farms is higher than that in fattening farms.
作者 莫绍江 孙鹏亮 李虎 刘祥杰 李莲瑞 MO Shaojiang;SUN Pengliang;LI Hu;LIU Xiangjie;LI Lianrui(College of Animal Science and Technology,Tarim University,Alar,Xinjiang 843300;Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry Science and Technology,Xinjiang Production&Construction Corps.Alar,Xinjiang 843300)
出处 《塔里木大学学报》 2022年第4期46-52,共7页 Journal of Tarim University
基金 塔里木大学校长基金硕士项目“猪圆环病毒3型荧光定量检测试剂盒的开发与应用”(TDZKJS202201) 新疆生产建设兵团科技特派员创新创业项目“阿拉尔市规模化猪场疫病防控预警系统的构建及推广示范”(2018CB037)。
关键词 猪圆环病毒3型 聚合酶链式反应 阳性率 porcine circovirus type 3 polymerase chain reaction positive rate
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