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江西省A级旅游景区时空演变及影响因素研究 被引量:6

Research on the Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of A-level Tourist Attractions in Jiangxi Province
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摘要 以江西省A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用最邻近指数、核密度分析、标准差椭圆、地理探测器等方法对江西省A级旅游景区时空演变及影响因素进行分析,研究表明:①江西省A级旅游景区数量整体呈增加趋势,阶段性特征明显,可分为平稳增长阶段与快速发展阶段;②景区空间分布趋向凝聚,空间集聚程度不断增强;③景区密度分布差异显著,总体呈“北密南疏”特征,至2019年形成南昌、九江、景德镇、抚州高密度区域;④景区在东北—西南方向收缩态势渐显,在西北—东南方向呈现一定的扩张态势,空间分布大致呈“东北—西南”方向;⑤资源禀赋、政府政策对景区空间分布的影响程度不断增强,各因素对不同等级景区的影响程度存在差异. Taking A-level tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province as the research object,the temporal and spatial evolution and influencing factors of A-level tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province were analyzed using nearest neighbor index,nuclear density analysis,standard deviation ellipse,geographic detectors and other methods.The research shows:①Overall,the number of A-level tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province is increasing,with obvious phase characteristics,which can be divided into a steady growth stage and a rapid development stage.②The spatial distribution of scenic spots tends to be condensed,and the degree of spatial agglomeration continues to increase.③The density distribution of scenic spots is significantly different,the overall characteristic is“dense in the north and sparse in the south”.By 2019,high-density areas in Nanchang,Jiujiang,Jingdezhen,and Fuzhou have been formed.④The scenic spot areas is gradually shrinking in the northeast-southwest direction,a certain expansion is showing in the northwest-southeast direction,and the spatial distribution is roughly northeast-southwest.⑤The degree of influence of resource endowments and government policies on the spatial distribution of scenic spots continues to increase,and the degree of influence of various factors on different levels of scenic spots is different.
作者 夏赞才 汤君辉 XIA Zancai;TANG Junhui(School of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期140-152,共13页 Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 湖南省社会科学基金项目(18JD46) 湖南省社会科学基金重大委托项目(19WTA11).
关键词 旅游景区 时空演变 影响因素 地理探测器 江西省 tourist attractions temporal and spatial evolution influencing factors geographic detectors Jiangxi Province
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