摘要
结合农村服务业创新发展阶段特征,文章构建了一个涵盖互联网+服务业、服务业业态集聚、服务业业态融合和服务业业态创新福利共享四个维度的服务业业态创新综合评价体系。利用熵权法和主成分分析法测算农村服务业业态创新的分维度指数和综合指数,在理论阐释服务业业态创新驱动农村居民消费升级的影响机理基础上,基于2011—2018年宏观经济数据构建计量模型,着重分析服务业业态创新对农村居民消费升级的具体影响,得出如下结论:从整体看,服务业业态创新对消费升级具有显著的积极作用;从不同维度看,服务业业态集聚对农村居民消费升级的影响效应最大,服务业业态融合的影响最小且不显著;从不同区域看,服务业业态创新对东、西部地区经济质量提升具有显著的积极作用,但对中部地区的影响并不显著;最后,服务业业态创新对消费升级的影响存在门槛效应,当跨过门槛值以后,服务业业态创新的驱动效应会不断凸显。
Based on the characteristics of innovative development stage of rural service industry,this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation system of service industry form,which covers four dimensions:Internet+service industry,agglomeration of service industry form,integration of service industry form and innovation welfare sharing of service industry form.The authors use entropy weight method and principal component analysis method to calculate the sub-dimension index and comprehensive index of rural service industry innovation,and use entropy weight method and principal component analysis method to calculate the sub-dimension index and comprehensive index of rural service industry innovation.Based on the theoretical explanation of the influence mechanism of service industry innovation driving the consumption upgrading of rural residents,the econometric model is constructed to analyze the specific influence of service industry innovation on the consumption upgrading of rural residents,and the following conclusions are drawn:On the whole,service industry innovation has a significant positive effect on consumption upgrading.From the sub-dimension,the external agglomeration of service industry has the greatest impact on the consumption upgrading of rural residents,while the integration of service industry has the smallest and insignificant impact.In terms of sub-dimensions,the external agglomeration of service industry has the greatest impact on the consumption upgrading of rural residents,while the integration of service industry has the smallest and insignificant impact.From different regions,service industry innovation has a significant positive effect on the improvement of economic quality in the eastern and western regions,but has no significant effect on the central region.Finally,there is a threshold effect on the impact of service industry type innovation on consumption upgrading.When the threshold value is crossed,the driving effect of service industry type innovation will continue to highlight.
作者
王君萍
刘莎
张艺婷
WANG Jun-ping;LIU Sha;ZHANG Yi-ting(Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an 710065,China)
出处
《西安财经大学学报》
CSSCI
2022年第6期90-102,共13页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance and Economics
基金
陕西省社会科学项目“服务业业态创新促进陕西农村消费扩容提质的路径研究”(2020D013)
陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题研究项目“陕西实现共同富裕的优质公共服务体系建设研究”(2021D1037)
西安市社会科学规划基金项目“西安公共服务多元主体供给研究”(22FZ97)
陕西省教育厅科研计划项目“三权分置改革背景下金融创新支持农户土地适度规模经营研究”(21JK0281)
陕西省国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“互联网使用对农户创业决策行为的研究”(202110705012)。
关键词
服务业业态创新
消费升级
农村居民
农村服务业
service industry innovation
consumption upgrading
rural residents
rural service industry
