摘要
安徽大学藏战国竹简《诗经》在风部次序、篇目次序、风部命名和章次顺序等方面,与传世文献如毛诗相比,出现了较多的文本差异。除二南文本状态相对稳定外,其余风部在次序、命名及所含篇目次序等方面皆有不同,尤其是在简本现存57首作品中,有17首出现了章次互异现象。一定程度上,这些互异现象可以修正我们对毛诗的惯常解读。同时,在《秦风·无衣》篇还出现了逸句“赠子以组,明月将逝”,可补传世文献之不足。解析这些差异现象,不但可以丰富我们对《诗经》国风部分的认知,而且还可对安大简《诗经》的文献学价值做出合理而恰当的判断,同时又为进一步明晰先秦时期文献流传的非稳定状态提供了有力的佐证。
Compared with the handed-down documents such as Mao s Poetry,The Book of Songs recorded on bamboo slips in the Warring States Period collected by Anhui University has many text differences in the naming of The Ballads(Feng)and the order of titles and chapters within.Though documents in Zhou-nan and Shao-nan are relatively stable,other parts of The Ballads(Feng)are different in naming and the order of contents.Seventeen poems among the fifty-seven poems in bamboo slips collected by Anhui University belong to different chapters.These differences can modify our usual interpretation of Mao s Poetry to a certain extent.At the same time,there is a lost sentence Zeng-zi-yi-zu Ming-yue-jiang-shi in the poem Wu Yi of Qin Feng,which can make up for the lack of handed-down literature.Analysis of these differences can not only enrich the understanding of the Feng part of The Book of Songs,but also enable a reasonable and appropriate judgment on the philological value of The Book of Songs recorded on bamboo slips in the Warring States Period collected by Anhui University.At the same time,strong evidence can be provided for the instability of documents in the pre-Qin Period.
出处
《安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期88-95,共8页
Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“安徽诗歌、诗学文献综合整理与研究”(GXXT-2020-026)。
关键词
安大简
《诗经》
异序
bamboo slips collected by Anhui University
The Book of Songs
difference in order