摘要
大气波导干扰是特定气象条件下发生的时分双工(time-division duplex,TDD)系统内干扰,是TDD移动通信系统大规模组网面临的顽疾。在总结分析大气波导干扰成因和分类等的基础上,对大气波导干扰进行建模和表征,验证了海量干扰源在时域和频域的功率集总特征,并结合大量4G/5G现网实测数据给出了典型条件下内陆波导和海面波导的量化干扰信号传播模型,对于干扰的预测和预防具有重要意义。基于干扰特征,给出了TDD系统预防大气波导干扰的帧结构与组网的4项设计原则,5G现网数据表明干扰控制方案有效,上行干扰下降10 dB以上,相关原则对于6G系统的设计也具有指导意义。
Atmospheric duct interference is a seriousinternal interference of large-scale TDD wireless communication system according to specific meteorological conditions.The causes and classification of the atmospheric duct interference were analyzed firstly.Then a typical quantitative interference signal propagation model of inland and sea atmospheric duct were proposed and the power characteristics of massive interference sources in time domain and frequency domain were verified.The feature of the proposed model is based on a large number of data in real 4G/5G network environment,which is of great significance for the prediction and cancellation of atmospheric duct interference.Finally,four design principles were proposed for the frame structure and networking in TDD system to control atmospheric duct interference based on the characteristics of the proposed model.The verification in 5G network shows that the uplink interference drops more than 10 dB by the proposed interference control principles.It will also be instructive for the design of 6G system.
作者
王晓云
邓伟
张龙
苏鑫
赵世卓
WANG Xiaoyun;DENG Wei;ZHANG Long;SU Xin;ZHAO Shizhuo(China Mobile Communications Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100053,China;China Mobile Research Institute,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《电信科学》
2022年第11期11-23,共13页
Telecommunications Science
关键词
TDD系统
大气波导干扰
传播模型
干扰控制
TDD system
atmospheric duct interference
propagation model
interference control
