摘要
为解决潍坊昌邑市土地盐碱化问题,当地林场采取“龙头企业+村集体+合作社基地+农户”的模式运营,积极推行规模化、多元化经营,引进抗盐碱树种,探究适合当地环境的改造之路,提出了先工程治水改碱、后植树造林更新的建设策略,强调多方组织合作参与的重要性,提出了几种生态修复利用方式,形成了以青阜农业综合体为主体、规模经营为基础、三产融合为路径、共同富裕为目标的盐碱地改良“昌邑路径”,为类似生态林场的修复提供了参考。
In order to solve the problems of land salinization in Changyi City,Weifang,local forest farm adopts the operation model of“leading enterprise+village collectives+cooperation base+peasant household”,actively promotes large-scale and diversified operation,introduces saline resistant trees,and explores the reform which is suitable for local environment.The construction strategies for saline-alkali reform through engineering water governance first,and afforestation renew then are proposed to emphasize the importance of multi-parties cooperation and participation.Several ecological remediation utilization methods are proposed to form“Changyi pathway”of the improvement of saline-alkali land through taking Qingfu agricultural synthesis as the main body,scale operation as the basics,tertiary industry integration as the pathway and common welfare as the objective,to provide reference for similar restoration of ecological forestry farm.
作者
刘浦孝
李珊
袁燕荣
刘宝
孙继友
Liu Puxiao;Li Shan;Yuan Yanrong;Liu Bao;Sun Jiyou(Changyi Forestry Development Center,Changyi 261300,China;Taishan Forestry Protection and Development Center,Tai’an 271000,China)
出处
《黑龙江科学》
2022年第22期92-94,共3页
Heilongjiang Science
关键词
自然资源
生态修复
盐碱地
昌邑
Natural resources
Ecological restoration
Saline-alkali soil
Changyi