摘要
目的对北京中医药大学房山医院2021年入库验收不合格的根及根茎类中药饮片退货情况进行统计分析,探讨如何准确地鉴别这类饮片的真伪优劣,提高入院饮片质量,保障用药安全、有效。方法统计2021年验收入库前退货记录,对根及根茎类中药饮片质量不合格情况进行分析。结果2021年北京中医药大学房山医院中药饮片验收入库前共计退货106个批次,根及根茎类饮片涉及46个批次,占不合格批次的43.4%。其中28个批次性状不合格,占该类不合格批次的60.9%;16个批次炮炙不合格,占该类不合格批次的34.8%;其他类2个批次,占该类不合格批次的4.3%。结论根及根茎类中药饮片不合格率较高,在验收过程中需重点关注,医疗机构在验收过程中应严把质量关,同时应采取验收人员培训、引进新技术、新方法、加强供货商评价等手段避免不合格中药饮片入库,确保中药饮片质量。
Objective To statistically analyze the returns of root and rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)decoction pieces that failed the acceptance in Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2021,and to explore how to accurately identify the authenticity of such decoction pieces,improve the quality of admitted decoction pieces,and ensure the safety and effectiveness of medication.Methods To count the return record of the root and rhizome TCM decoction pieces before warehouse in 2021,and analyze the unqualified sample.Results In 2021,a total of 106 batches of TCM decoction pieces were returned to Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine before acceptance and warehousing,and 46 batches of root and rhizomes decoction pieces were involved,accounting for 43.4%of the unqualified batches.Among them,28 batches were unqualified,accounting for 60.9%of the unqualified batches.There were 16 unqualified batches,accounting for 34.8%of the unqualified batches.There were 2 batches in other categories,accounting for 4.3%of the unqualified batches in this category.Conclusion The unqualified rate of root and stem TCM decoction pieces is high,which should be paid more attention in the acceptance process.Medical institutions should strictly control the quality in the acceptance process,and take measures such as training of acceptance personnel,introduction of new technologies and methods,and strengthening evaluation of suppliers to avoid the warehousing of unqualified TCM decoction pieces and ensure the quality of TCM decoction pieces.
作者
王卉
朱振宇
隗立国
王逸飞
杨景柳
WANG Hui;ZHU Zhenyu;WEI Liguo;WANG Yifei;YANG Jingliu(Department of Pharmacy,Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102400,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2022年第31期149-152,156,共5页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
根及根茎类中药饮片
验收
质量分析
优化验货策略
Root and rhizome TCM decoction pieces
Acceptance
Quality analysis
Optimizing strategy