摘要
近些年来,物探技术在探测煤矿地质情况中广泛应用,并取得了十分可观的效果。一方面,在煤矿井下地质勘测过程中应用物探技术可以提升勘测的效率、准确性和精确度;另一方面,应用物探技术可以正确指引煤矿井下作业,促使井下施工进程的顺利进行。首先对物探技术在煤矿地质探测中的重要性进行了系统阐述;其次图文并茂地分析了煤矿地质探测中常用的三种物探技术,分别是地震勘探技术、无线电坑透技术和电法勘探技术,这三种技术各有特色,都能够满足中国煤矿企业的地质探测需求;最后从两个方面阐述了煤矿地质探测中物探技术的应用,分别是探测煤矿地质构造和防治水害。物探技术可以很好地应用于地质勘测中,希望此次研究可以为提升物探技术在地质勘测中的应用效果及效率提供些许参考。
In recent years, geophysical exploration technology has been widely used in the exploration of coal mine geology, and has achieved considerable results. On the one hand, the application of geophysical exploration technology in the process of underground geological survey in coal mines can improve the efficiency, accuracy and precision of survey;on the other hand, the application of geophysical exploration technology can correctly guide the underground operation of coal mines and promote the smooth progress of underground construction. Firstly, this paper systematically expounded the importance of geophysical exploration technology in coal mine geological exploration. Secondly, it analyzed three geophysical exploration technologies commonly used in coal mine geological exploration, namely, seismic exploration technology, radio penetration technology and electrical prospecting technology. These three technologies have their own characteristics and all can meet the geological exploration needs of Chinese coal mining enterprises. Finally, it expounded the application of geophysical exploration technology in coal mine geological exploration from two aspects, namely, detecting the geological structure of coal mines and preventing water disasters. Geophysical exploration technology can be well applied to geological survey. It is hoped that this study can provide some reference for improving the application effect and efficiency of geophysical exploration technology in geological exploration.
作者
刘玮
LIU Wei(Shanxi Coal Geological Prospecting Institute of Hydrology Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan 030006,Shanxi,China)
出处
《能源与节能》
2022年第11期216-218,共3页
Energy and Energy Conservation
关键词
煤矿
物探技术
地质探测
地震勘探技术
无线电坑透技术
电法勘探技术
coal mine
geophysical exploration technology
geological exploration
seismic exploration technology
radio penetration technology
electrical prospecting technology
