摘要
目的研究对急性脑卒中患者在护理之中应用急诊护理路径所发挥的护理作用。方法在2018年4月至2019年4月将到我院治疗的92例急诊急性脑卒中患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组均为46例。对照组均实施常规的急诊护理,而观察组则通过急诊护理流程实施干预,对两组患者经过不同护理肢体功能、神经功能、自我感觉状态、并发症发生率、生活质量和满意度等进行统计学分析和对比。结果①观察组和对照组患者在开展护理之前评估运动功能和神经功能,两组患者之间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),经过护理之后再次对患者的运动功能和神经功能进行评估,观察组的恢复效果相比对照组更为显著(P<0.05)。②观察组和对照组患者在开展护理之前开展自我感觉状态(身体情况、精神情况、自信心、环境情况)的评估,相互差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),经过护理之后再次对自我感觉状况做出评估,观察组的恢复幅度比对照组更大(P<0.05)。③护理以后对两组患者的并发症发生概率做评价,观察组(5例,占10.87%)所出现的例数明显比对照组(13例,占28.26%)更少(P<0.05)。④护理开展前观察组和对照组评价生活质量,结果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),经过护理以后,再次对生活质量进行评价,观察组的生活质量幅度相比对照组更(P<0.05)。⑤护理之后对两组患者关于护理的满意度做评价,观察组(41例,占89.13%)对护理的认可程度比对照组(33例,占71.74%)更高(P<0.05)。结论急性脑卒中疾病十分危急,需要开展有效的急诊抢救。为患者以急诊护理路径实施干预,可以对患者的运动及神经功能做出改善,使患者的自我感觉状态得到恢复。而且护理较为严谨,能有效防止出现各类风险事件和并发症,使患者的生活质量得到提升,提高患者对护理的认可和满意程度。
Objective To study the nursing role of emergency nursing pathway in the nursing of patients with acute stroke.Methods From April 2018 to April 2019,92 patients with acute stroke in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was given routine emergency nursing,while the control group was given emergency nursing intervention.After different nursing,the limb function,nerve function,self-perception,incidence of complications,quality of life and satisfaction were statistically analyzed and compared.Results(1)There was no significant difference in motor function and neurological function between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).After nursing,the motor function and nerve function of the patients were evaluated again.The recovery effect of the observation group was more significant than that of the control group(P<0.05).(2)There was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group in the evaluation of selfperceived state(physical condition,mental condition,self-confidence,environmental condition)before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the self-feeling was evaluated again,and the recovery range of the observation group was greater than that of the control group(P<0.05).(3)After nursing,the incidence of complications in the observation group(5 cases,accounting for 10.87%)was significantly less than that in the control group(13 cases,accounting for 28.26%)(P<0.05).(4)There was no significant difference in the evaluation of quality of life between the observation group and the control group before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the evaluation of quality of life in the observation group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).(5)After nursing,the satisfaction degree of the patients in the two groups was evaluated.The recognition degree of the observation group(41 cases,accounting for 89.13%)was higher than that of the control group(33 cases,accounting for 71.74%)was higher(P<0.05).Conc
作者
石美华
SHI Meihua(Shenyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第32期46-49,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
急诊护理路径
急性脑卒中
生活质量
满意度
神经功能
运动功能
Emergency nursing pathway
Acute stroke
Quality of life
Satisfaction
Neurological function
Motor function
