摘要
《求己录》是一部创作于甲午战争期间的反战作品,作者陶葆廉是晚清著名疆臣陶模之子,其人在当时享有盛誉,此书也一度广受赞誉。《求己录》意在宣扬传统义理,敦促朝野反思洋务特别是和战问题。从晚清的灭亡和民国的乱局来看,这一反思不无道理。陶葆廉及其所代表的部分晚清士大夫群体的和战观念所属的传统治国理路,与革命叙事、现代化叙事和民族主义叙事皆非同道,从而在历史大潮中沦为失语者。《求己录》也由此失去声光乃至湮没无闻。但作为晚清以义理反思和战问题的代表性文献,此书亦有其思想史价值。
The Soul-searching Book wa s a widely praised anti-war work created by Tao Baolian during the Sino-Japanese War.The author was the son of a famous Governor Tao Mo.The book propagated traditional Yi Li and promoted the Self-examination on the question of peace or war.The Self-examination was verified via the modern history of China.The governing logic that Tao and part of the scholar officials insisted on was defeated by the revolutionary narrative,modernization narrative and nationalist narrative.So the Soul-searching Book lost its glory and fame.But as a representative anti-war literature,the book has a unique value in the intellectual history in modern China.
作者
杨雄威
YANG Xiongwei(Department of History,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处
《安徽史学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期37-44,共8页
Historical Research In Anhui
关键词
陶葆廉
《求己录》
甲午战争
和战
Tao Bao-lian
Soul-searching Book
Sino-Japanese War
peace or war