摘要
乡村现代化转型之际,村屯改造、生产方式转变和旅游开发等活动对原生景观文化带来较大影响。本文从物态景观和情态景观两方面,构建乡村景观文化评价指标体系,通过专家打分的形式确定各指标重要值和稳定性,采用层次分析法计算指标权重,结果表明:物态景观>情态景观,物态景观中聚落格局>建筑单体>场所空间>资源环境,情态景观中行为活动>历史记忆>精神风貌>文学艺术。基于所得框架和数据,以柳州市为例,提出将乡村新生文化搭建在传统文化构架之上的发展策略。
In the process of rural modernization transformation,village renovation,production mode transformation,tourism development and other activities have a great impact on the native landscape culture.This paper constructs the evaluation index system of rural landscape culture from two aspects of physical landscape and modal landscape.It determines the important value and stability of each index through expert scoring,then calculates index weight data using analytic hierarchy process.The results show that:physical landscape > situation landscape.In physical landscape,settlement pattern > building monomer > place space > resources and environment.In modal landscape,behaviors and activities > historical memory > mental outlook > literature and art.Based on the obtained framework and data,this paper,taking Liuzhou city as an example,puts forword the development strategy of building new rural culture on the framework of traditional culture.
作者
翟堃贝
古新仁
ZHAI Kun-bei;GU Xin-ren(Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nonchang 330045,Jiangxi)
出处
《南方园艺》
2022年第5期51-58,共8页
Southern Horticulture
基金
2020—2021年度柳州市哲学社会科学规划研究课题“柳州市滨水村落景观传统文化存续和现代文化升级策略研究”(20DSL19)
2020年度广西科技大学本科教学改革工程项目“STEAM教育理念在景观设计类课程教学中的改革与实践研究”(2020XJJG29)。
关键词
乡村
景观文化
传统存续
现代更新
village
landscape culture
traditional inheritance
modern renewal
