摘要
目的:评价上消化道出血患者阶段性危险评估及针对性护理干预实施效果。方法:回顾性分析本院2020年1月至2022年1月收入的68例上消化道出血患者临床资料,依据护理方案分为两组各34例。对照组实施传统护理,观察组实施阶段性危险评估及针对性护理干预,分别利用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、生存质量测定量表简表(QOL-BREF)对患者的焦虑情况、抑郁情况、生存质量进行测定,统计再出血率、护理服务总满意率,并对比以上指标数值差异。结果:观察组的再出血率、护理后的SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组,护理服务总满意率、护理后的QOL-BREF评分(生理、心理、社会关系、环境)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:阶段性危险评估及针对性护理干预有助于降低上消化道出血患者再出血率、改善其心理状态及生活质量,提升患者对护理服务的满意程度,值得应用。
Objective:To evaluate the effect of staged risk assessment and targeted nursing intervention in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding,Methods:The clinical data of 68 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding who were admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.According to the nursing plan,they were divid-ed into two groups with 34 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional nursing,while the observation group was given staged risk assessment and targeted nursing intervention.The patient's anxiety,depression,quality of life,the rebleeding rate and the total satisfaction rate of nursing services were calculated.The numerical differences of the above indicators were compared.Results:The rebleeding rate,SAS score and SDS score after nursing in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the total nursing service satisfaction rate and the QOL-BREF score(physiological,psychological,social relationship,and environment)after nursing were higher than those in the control group.There was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Staged risk assessment and targeted nursing intervention can help reduce the rebleeding rate of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding,improve their psychological state and quality of life,and improve patients'satisfaction with nursing services,which is worthy of application.
作者
董云
Dong Yun(Department of Gastroenterology,People's Hospital of Guanyun County,Lianyungang City,Lianyungang Jiangsu,222200,China)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2022年第18期99-101,151,共4页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
上消化道出血
阶段性危险评估
针对性护理干预
再出血率
心理状态
生活质量
护理服务总满意率
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Staged risk assessment
Targeted nursing intervention
Rebleeding rate
Psychological state
Quality of life
Total satisfaction rate of nursing services
