摘要
在当代医疗事业飞速发展且各亚专业发展不平衡的背景下,专家共识在指导临床实践和提高医疗护理质量方面发挥着极其重要的作用。然而,专家共识在形成过程及最终报告时存在一些不足与局限。该文通过充分回顾文献,总结和综述了专家共识的定义、适用情况、作用及专家共识形成方法的新进展,并提出了展望,旨在为医疗护理相关的专家共识制作及应用提供依据,从而改善医疗护理结局,提高医疗服务质量和水平。
In the context of the rapid development of contemporary medical industry and the unbalanced development of various subspecialties, expert consensus plays an extremely important role in guiding clinical practice and improving the quality of medical care. However, there are some deficiencies and limitations in the formation process and final report of the expert consensus. Therefore, this paper summarizes and reviews the definition, applications, and functions of expert consensus and the new progress of expert consensus formation methods by fully reviewing the literature, and puts forward the prospect. The purpose is to provide a reference for the production and application of expert consensus related to medical care, improve the outcomes of medical care, and upgrade the quality and level of medical services.
作者
李佩芳
宁宁
陈佳丽
周宗科
张林
朱红彦
LI Peifang;NING Ning;CHEN Jiali;ZHOU Zongke;ZHANG Lin;ZHU Hongyan(Department of Orthopedic Surgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan610041,P.R.China)
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2022年第10期1450-1453,共4页
West China Medical Journal
基金
四川省科学技术厅重点研发项目(2021YFS0068)
四川大学华西护理学科发展专项基金(HXHL19003)
四川大学华西医院临床研究孵化项目(2019HXFH006)。
关键词
专家共识
文献预检索
名义群组法
德尔菲法
Expert consensus
literature pre-retrieval
nominal group technique
Delphi method
