摘要
近视作为常见的眼科疾病,逐渐趋于低龄化。目前,临床常采取配镜、手术、药物等方式干预,但佩戴框架眼镜影响美观,且不能控制近视的进展,阿托品尚未获得美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)的认可,手术干预后期易反弹。近年来,针灸作为一种绿色有效的治疗方式被大众熟知,逐渐应用于近视的防治,在一定程度上可改善调节功能和屈光度,延缓近视发生发展的速率,且早期干预疗效较优。目前,对于针灸防治近视的机制研究尚不确切,因此笔者就针灸防治近视的现状以及可能的作用机制进行探讨,以期为临床提供参考。
As a common eye disease, myopia gradually tends to be younger. At present, clinical interventions such as glasses, surgery, and drugs are often used. However, wearing frame glasses affects the appearance and cannot control the progress of myopia. Atropine has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA), and it is easy to rebound in the later stage of surgical intervention. In recent years, acupuncture and moxibustion has been well known to the public as a green and effective treatment method, and it has been gradually applied to the prevention and treatment of myopia. Acupuncture and moxibustion can improve the adjustment function and refraction, delay the rate of occurrence and development of myopia to a certain extent, and the effect of early intervention is better. At present, the research on the mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion in the prevention and treatment of myopia is not clear. Therefore, this article discusses the current situation and possible mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion in the prevention and treatment of myopia, so as to provide reference for clinical practice.
作者
金琪
郝晓凤
谢立科
孙梅
苗梦璐
JIN Qi;HAO Xiao-feng;XIE Li-ke;SUN Mei;MIAO Meng-lu(Eye Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100040,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第10期5874-5876,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
首都临床特色应用研究(No.Z181100001718183)。
关键词
近视
针灸
防治
机制
现状
Myopia
Acupuncture
Prevention and treatment
Mechanism
Current situation