摘要
目的探讨慢性宫颈炎合并HPV感染患者的临床治疗与护理方法。方法研究活动起止时间为2018年7月至2019年7月,挑选该时间段接诊的慢性宫颈炎合并HPV感染患者94例。利用单复数分组方法将患者分为两组,对照组与观察组患者均有47例。对照组患者应用重组人干扰素α-2β凝胶治疗并辅助常规性护理措施,观察组患者使用壳聚糖宫颈抗菌膜治疗并提供综合性护理方法。对两组患者经过不同治疗和护理后的治疗有效率、炎性因子水平、焦虑抑郁心理、生活质量、并发症发生率等进行统计学分析并做出比较。结果观察组(44例,占93.62%)患者的治疗有效率相比对照组(37例,占78.72%)而言具有更高的水平,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者的IL-2、IL-6、IL-10炎性因子水平之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者的IL-2、IL-6、IL-10炎性因子水平均有改善,但观察组具有更为显著的改善效果,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者在护理前GAD-7评分均超过15分,PHQ-9评分均超过21分,且相互之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者的GAD-7评分、PHQ-9评分均改善,但观察组的改善效果更好,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者护理前SF-36评分均不足70分,且相互之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者的SF-36生活质量评分均有回升,但观察组的回升更为突出,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组(3例,占6.38%)护理之后的并发症发生率相比对照组(13例,占27.66%)有更低的水平,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对慢性宫颈炎合并HPV感染患者尽早选择恰当的治疗方法,同时辅助科学有效的护理进行干预,可以提升患者临床的治疗效果,改善机体内的炎症,促进患者负面情绪的转变,提高整体生活质量,减少并发症对患者康复产生的影响。
Objective To analyze the clinical treatment and nursing methods of patients with chronic cervicitis complicated with HPV infection.Methods The research activities were carried out from July 2018 to July 2019,and 94 patients with chronic cervicitis complicated by HPV infection who were admitted during this period were selected.The patients were divided into two groups by singular and plural grouping method,and there were 47 patients in the control group and the observation group.The patients in the control group were treated with recombinant human interferonα-2β gel and supplemented with routine nursing measures,while the patients in the observation group were treated with chitosan cervical antibacterial membrane and provided with comprehensive nursing methods.Statistical analysis and comparison were made on the treatment efficiency,inflammatory factor levels,anxiety and depression,quality of life,and complication rates of the two groups of patients after different treatments and nursing care.Results The treatment effective rate of the observation group(44 cases,accounting for 93.62%)was higher than that of the control group(37 cases,accounting for 78.72%),which met the principle of statistical difference(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the levels of IL-2,IL-6 and IL-10 inflammatory factors between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).The levels of IL-6 and IL-10 inflammatory factors were improved,but the observation group had a more significant improvement effect,which met the principle of statistical difference(P<0.05).The amount of GAD-7 in the two groups before nursing The scores on the scale exceeded 15 points,and the scores on the PHQ-9 scale exceeded 21 points,and there was no significant difference between them(P>0.05).Table scores were improved,but the improvement effect of the observation group was better,which satisfied the principle of statistical difference(P<0.05).Before nursing,the SF-36 scores of the two groups of patients were less than 70 points,and there was no sign
作者
林建
LIN Jian(Honghai Community Health Service Center,Bayuquan District,Yingkou 115007,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第29期26-29,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
慢性宫颈炎
HPV感染
生活质量
并发症
炎症
Chronic cervicitis
HPV infection
Quality of life
Complications
Inflammation
