摘要
公共展览是一种物质化、视觉化与政治化的文化资源,具有直观形象的表达优势。全面抗战时期,公共展览成为宣传与动员抗战的重要文化载体。革命史展览塑造的革命记忆,成为团结御辱、一致对外的有力号召;战利品展览将前线战斗成果转化为一般民众的视觉叙事与亲身体验,最大限度激发民众抗战的政治热情与必胜信念;出国展览向国际社会表征中国坚韧不拔的抗战形象,为粉碎日本分裂中国的图谋以及争取国际舆论同情作出独特历史贡献。在宣传与动员抗战的同时,公共展览亦不可避免沦为国民党宣传党国一体化和政治合法性的工具。
Public exhibition is a material,visual and political cultural resource.During the Anti-Japanese War,public exhibitions became an important cultural carrier to propagate and mobilize the people.The revolutionary memory shaped by the exhibition became a powerful call for unity to resist humiliation and unite with the international world.The booty exhibition transformed the front-line combat into personal experience,which stimulated people’s political enthusiasm and belief in winning the war of resistance.The overseas exhibition presented China’s perseverance and resistance to the international community,and won the international sympathy.Although successfully propagating and mobilizing during the war,public exhibitions inevitably became a tool for the KMT to promote its party-state ideology and political legitimacy.
出处
《历史教学问题》
CSSCI
2022年第3期52-57,201,共7页
History Research And Teaching