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FLOT联合阿帕替尼新辅助化疗治疗局部进展期胃癌的疗效及安全性

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摘要 目的:探讨FLOT方案联合阿帕替尼新辅助化疗治疗局部进展期胃癌的疗效和安全性。方法:可切除局部进展期胃癌(T3/4,N+,M0)患者63例,分为观察组35例和对照组28例。观察组采用术前FLOT+阿帕替尼方案+手术治疗+术后FLOT方案,对照组采用术前FLOT方案+手术治疗+术后FLOT方案。两组患者均行腹腔镜下胃癌根治术(D2),比较两组患者术前新辅助化疗毒副反应、手术情况、术后并发症、临床疗效及术后总生存期(OS)。结果:术前新辅助化疗观察组蛋白尿和高血压发生率分别为82.9%和37.1%,高于对照组的60.7%和7.1%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术前化疗后影像学应答率、病理应答率和R0切除率分别为80.0%,85.7%和100.0%,高于对照组的57.1%,64.3%和82.1%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组中位OS为37个月,长于对照组的28个月,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:FLOT联合阿帕替尼术前新辅助化疗能提高局部进展期胃癌患者肿瘤应答率和R0切除率,延长生存期,安全性较好。
出处 《交通医学》 2022年第4期412-415,共4页 Medical Journal of Communications
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