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朝鲜文人申靖夏的诗学理念

Choson Dynasty’s Litterateur Shin Jeong-ha’s Poetic Thoery
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摘要 “宗唐”还是“宗宋”?这一追问曾一度贯穿东亚汉诗界,朝鲜肃宗年间的知名诗人、诗论家申靖夏参与其中发为议论,并结合当时朝鲜诗坛大为流行的“性情”之说与“真诗”创作,推行“诗本忠厚”的主张,追求“冲和简淡”的诗风,于诸家中特为尊崇陶、杜、韩、苏、陆诸家,偏于宋调,同时其论诗又兼采众家,融通唐宋;其诗学理念表现出对中国诗论的借鉴与新变,既承续中国诗学之长,又内生出朝鲜本国特色,自具一种敢破陈见、标举“我东”的强烈自信。 The question of“advocating Tang poetry”or“advocating Song poetry”once ran through the East Asian poetry circle.As a well-known poet and poetic critic during the Suzong Period of the Choson Dynasty,Shin Jeong-ha participated in the debate,made comments,proposed the idea of“honest and sincere poetic nature”,and pursued the poetic style of“being moderate,simple and flat”by combining the theory of“temperament”and the“genuine poetry”works popular at that time.Among numerous poets,Tao Qian,Du Fu,Han Yu,Su Shi and Lu You were particularly respected by Shin,which showed his admiration for the Song poetic style.At the same time,Shin urged learning from the famous poets,and integrating the Tang and Song poetic styles.Shin’s poetic idea expressed his reference to and adaptation of the Chinese poetic theory,which not only inherited the strengths of Chinese poetics,but also gave birth to Choson’s national characteristics,and embodied the strong self-confidence that dares to break through the fixed ideas and to manifest“my east vassal state”.
作者 罗春兰 王超凡 LUO Chunlan;WANG Chaofan(School of Humanities,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)
出处 《苏州教育学院学报》 2022年第4期20-28,共9页 Journal of Suzhou College of Education
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(19YJC751007)。
关键词 申靖夏 性情说 宋代诗话 朝鲜诗论 唐宋诗之争 Shin Jeong-ha theory of temperament moderate and flat poetic style Song Dynasty poetics Choson Dynasty poetic theory controversy over the poetry of the Tangand Song Dynasties
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