摘要
土地是人类赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础。针对传统型土地整治引起的一系列生态环境问题,在总结分析各地土地整治实践基础上,以山水林田湖草生命共同体理念为指导,分析生态型土地整治工程技术内涵及实施应遵循的基本原则,从土地平整工程、灌排工程、道路工程、农田防护与生态环境保持工程四个方面,对生态型土地整治各单项工程进行系统分析,提出生态型土地整治工程技术体系,以期为当前山水林田湖草生命共同体系统治理提供借鉴参考。
Land is an important material basis for human survival and development. In view of a series of ecological and environmental problems caused by traditional land consolidation, on the basis of summarizing and analyzing the practice of land consolidation in various places, and guided by the concept of the mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland life community, the intension and the basic principles of ecological land consolidation engineering technology were put forward. From the four aspects including land levelling projects, drainage and irrigation projects, ecological road projects and farmland protection and ecological environment maintenance engineering, the technical system of ecological land consolidation engineering was proposed. The results would provide a reference to the system management of ecological environment.
作者
冯宝平
任亚荣
姚春华
韩树明
朱斌
FENG Baoping;REN Yarong;YAO Chunhua;HAN Shuming;ZHU Bin(College of Agricultural Sciences and Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Jiangsu State-owned Baimahu Farm Co.Ltd.,Huaian Jiangsu 223216,China)
出处
《东北农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第9期90-98,共9页
Journal of Northeast Agricultural University
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFD0900701)。
关键词
生态型土地整治
山水林田湖草
生物多样性
工程技术
ecological land consolidation
mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland
biodiversity
engineering technology