摘要
阿卡斑病毒是一种虫媒病毒,又名赤羽病毒(akabane virus,AKAV),在世界范围内广泛存在。AKAV可造成牛、羊的流产、死胎、先天性关节弯曲和积水性无脑等症状。AKAV同其他布尼亚病毒成员一样,存在着基因漂移和节段重组的特点,这增加了检测难度。因此我们从AKAV的病原学特征、流行情况、诊断方法和防控措施等方面进行简要阐述,以期为AKAV的预防和控制提供参考。
Akabane virus(AKAV)is an arbovirus virus,and it exists widely in the world.AKAV can cause abortion,stillbirth,antecedent joint bending and hydrocephalus anencephaly in the cattle and sheep.AKAV is a Bunyavirales and is characterised by genetic drift and segmental recombination,which increases the difficulty of detection.Therefore,the pathogenic characteristics,epidemic,diagnosis and prevention and control measures of AKAV were described briefly,in order to provide a reference for the prevention and control of AKAV.
作者
唐甜
梁晓彤
员晓庆
刘昊
李丽霞
TANG Tian;LIANG Xiao-tong;YUAN Xiao-qing;LIU Hao;LI Li-xia(Foshan Institute of Science and Technology,Foshan 528225,China)
出处
《特产研究》
2022年第5期136-138,147,共4页
Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research
基金
国家自然基金项目(31802199)
佛山科学技术学院研究生自由探索基金(2020ZYTS44和2020ZYTS51)。
关键词
阿卡斑病毒
形态学特征
流行病学
诊断方法
akabane virus
morphological characteristics
epidemiology
diagnostic method
