摘要
历经数千年的中医药能够在我国乃至世界上得以应用和发展,离不开历代医家和学者对中医药知识的传承保护和发展创新。随着现代社会的进步和人们对传统文化保护意识的提高,我国对中医药传统知识的认识也在不断完善。通过分析现阶段我国中医药传统知识保护的概况,以及日本汉方药的发展方向和特点,认识到汉方药的发展一味追求创新,以申请专利为保护终极目标,虽与我国对中医药传统知识保护的初衷和目的截然不同,但可为中医药传统知识的保护提供借鉴。我国的中医药传统知识保护工作迫在眉睫,中医药传统知识保护应在适合我国基本国情的前提下,制定和完善中医药保护制度,才能保障中医药的可持续发展。
In China and abroad,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)have been applied and developed.That is depended on doctors and scholars of the past dynasties to inseparable from the inheritance,protection,development,and innovation of Traditional Knowledge of Chinese Medicine.With the progress of modern society and people's awareness of traditional culture protection,people are also improving the understanding of TCM.Through the analysis of the situation and significance of the protection of Traditional Knowledge of Chinese Medicine and the development of Japanese Kampo medicines,recognized that the development of Kampo medicines ignored the source.Their original intention and purpose of protection the Traditional Knowledge of Medicine are completely different from China.The protection of Traditional Knowledge of Chinese Medicine should be in accordance with the basic national conditions,and the system of the protection of Traditional Knowledge of Chinese Medicine should be formulated and perfected to ensure the sustainable development of TCM.
作者
张凤霞
刘谦
王柳青
安宏
石雪芹
赵杼沛
刘剑锋
Zhang Fengxia;Liu Qian;Wang Liuqing;An Hong;Shi Xueqin;Zhao Zhupei;Liu Jianfeng(Doctoral Degree Student of Grade 2021,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Department of Folk Medicine,Institute for History of Medicine and Medicine Literature,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Doctoral Degree Student of Grade 2020,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《国际中医中药杂志》
2022年第9期966-971,共6页
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1708400)
中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A00301)。
关键词
中医药学
中医药传统知识
医学
汉方
知识产权
知识保护
Traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy
Traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine
Medicine,kampo
Intellectual property
Knowledge protection