摘要
目的:探讨中医药治疗糖尿病肾病气阴两虚证的研究现状和热点,为临床诊疗提供依据。方法:应用Note Express 3.2.0软件结合人工阅读方式对中国知网、万方和维普三大中文数据库进行文献初步筛选和信息分类整理,分别从年发文量、期刊分布、作者所在机构、高频关键词、气阴两虚兼证等方面进行系统分析。结果:共纳入461篇有效文献,年度发文量整体呈上升趋势,在2017年发文量最高,为73篇;根据普赖斯定律公式算法,基本形成“核心期刊”和“核心大学”,尚未形成核心作者群;排名前23位研究机构中高等院校占比较高,其次为医疗机构;高频关键词中“糖尿病肾病”频次最高,共词聚类分析分为4类,由频次≥5次的关键词进行共现网络分析;气阴两虚证及兼证分布中,排名前3位的证型分别是:气阴两虚兼血瘀证、气阴两虚证、气阴两虚兼血瘀湿浊证。结论:糖尿病肾病气阴两虚证的中医药治疗得到了广泛关注和研究;不同研究机构的合作交流相对局限;研究热点是中西医联合应用的临床疗效、气阴两虚兼血瘀证型;中医证型与理化指标的相关性将成为研究趋势。
Objective:To investigate the current status and hot spot of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)treatment of Qi Yin and two deficiency syndromes of diabetic nephropathy,and to provide a basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods:Application Note Express 3.2.0software combined with manual reading,the three major Chinese databases including China knowledge net,WANFANG and WEIPU were initially screened and information classification collated,and a systematic analysis was performed from the aspects of annual publication volume,journal distribution,author\s institution,high-frequency keywords,Qi Yin two deficiency and evidence,respectively.Results:A total of 461valid literatures were included,and the annual publication volume overall showed an increasing trend,with the highest volume of 73publications in 2017;According to the price\s law formula algorithm,the“core journals”and“core universities”are basically formed and have not yet formed a core group of authors;The top 23study institutions had a high percentage of tertiary and tertiary institutions,followed by medical institutions;“diabetic nephropathy”was the most frequent in the high-frequency keywords,and the co word cluster analysis was divided into 4categories,and the co-occurrence network analysis was performed by keywords with frequencies greater than or equal to 5times;In the distribution of Qi Yin two deficiency syndromes and facultative syndromes,the top 3ranking syndromes are as follows:Qi Yin two deficiency with blood stasis syndrome,Qi Yin two deficiency syndrome,Qi Yin two deficiency with blood stasis and dampness syndrome.Conclusion:The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)treatment of Qi Yin two deficiency syndrome of diabetic nephropathy has received extensive attention and research;Collaborative communication from different research institutions is relatively limited;The research hotspot is the clinical efficacy of combined traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(TCM),which is composed of Qi Yin,two deficiency and blood stasis syndrome
作者
马晨稀
张琳
张琪琪
李子涵
袁静雅
Ma Chenxi;Zhang Lin;Zhang Qiqi;Li Zihan;Yuan Jingya(National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,The First Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China)
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2022年第9期138-144,共7页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金(81503509)
天津市科技计划(15ZXLCSY00020)。
关键词
糖尿病肾病
气阴两虚证
中医药
文献计量学
共词聚类分析
Diabetic Nephropathy
Deficiency of both Qi and Yin
Chinese Medicine
Bibliometrics
Co-Word Clustering Analysis
