摘要
北京大兴国际机场作为京津冀区域的综合交通枢纽,其陆侧交通系统对空侧交通的正常运行起到保障作用。因此,需要掌握陆侧客流的变化特征,为陆侧交通的运营调度提供数据支撑。利用数理统计的方法,基于实际客流数据分析了机场抵港客流及陆侧不同交通方式的离港客流的总体特征、各种陆侧交通方式出行分担率特征以及客流时变特征。从公共交通出行比例低、夜间出租汽车及网约车运载压力大、空铁联运模式推进较慢3个方面剖析现状运营问题。借鉴国内外其他大型国际机场的成功案例,为陆侧交通系统的运营管理和调度提出建议。
Beijing Daxing International Airport is a comprehensive transportation hub in the BeijingTianjin-Hebei Region.Its landside transportation system supports the effective operation of its airside transportation.Therefore,it is necessary to study the variation characteristics of the landside passenger flow so as to provide data support for the landside transportation operation and management.Based on the actual passenger flow data and statistical methods,this paper analyzes the general characteristics of arriving passenger flow,departing passenger flow by different landside travel modes,the mode share of each landside travel mode,and the time-varying characteristics of the passenger flow.The paper analyzes the problems in the current operation in three aspects:low mode share of public transportation,heavy workload on taxis and ride-hailing vehicles at night,and slow progress of air-rail interlining.Suggestions are put forward on the operation and management of the landside transportation system by referring to successful cases of other large international airports at home and abroad.
作者
边扬
贾大智
冯笑凡
赵净洁
李静
BIAN Yang;JIA Dazhi;FENG Xiaofan;ZHAO Jingjie;LI Jing(College of Metropolitan Transportation,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;Beijing Traffic Operation Monitoring and Dispatching Center,Beijing 100161,China)
出处
《城市交通》
2022年第4期63-69,119,共8页
Urban Transport of China
基金
交通运输部交通运输行业重点科技项目“机场陆侧出行链识别与一体化监测服务联动研究及示范应用”(2019-MS6-113)
北京市科技计划课题“北京新机场陆侧客流感知与接续协同关键技术研究及示范”(Z191100002519007)。
关键词
机场陆侧交通
客流分析
运营调度
出行分担率
时变特征
北京大兴国际机场
airport landside transportation
passenger flow analysis
operation and management
travel mode share
time-varing characteristics
Beijing Daxing International Airport
