摘要
梳理赣闽粤边区的移民史,结合这段移民史对客家宗族的发展进行研究。赣闽粤边区先出现北民南迁,逐渐出现以姓为纽带的单姓村,在姓氏文化中孕育了宗族族群。宗族起步于唐朝,发展于宋元之际,成熟时期在明清,作为客家宗族特有的客家意识在清朝末期土客联宗中兴起。客家宗族既对自身的客家文化、客家历史进行追溯,同时也产生了对客家意识的认知、认同。
This paper briefly combs the immigration history of Jiangxi Fujian Guangdong border area, and studies the development of Hakka clan combined with this immigration history. In the border area of Jiangxi, Fujian and Guangdong, people moved from north to South first, and a single surname village with surname as the link gradually appeared, which gave birth to the clan ethnic group in the surname culture. The development of the clan started in the Tang Dynasty and developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. The mature period of the clan was in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. As a unique Hakka clan, the Hakka consciousness rose in the late Qing Dynasty. The Hakka clan traces its own Hakka culture and Hakka history, and produces the cognition and recognition of Hakka consciousness at the same time.
作者
张勇华
ZHANG Yonghua(Gannan Medical University School of Marxism,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《赣南师范大学学报》
2022年第5期37-41,共5页
Journal of Gannan Normal University
基金
2017年度江西省社会科学规划青年博士基金项目(17BJ36)。
关键词
客家移民
客家宗族
客家意识
immigrants of Hakka
Hakka lineage
consciousness of Hakka
