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向上海学习--同济与一种城市建筑研究的范式

Learning from Shanghai Tongji and a Research Paradigm of Architecture and Urbanism
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摘要 上海的城市化进程与都市文化滋养了同济大学建筑与城市规划学院70年来的发展历程,后者的实践以及建筑与城市研究又重塑着上海。文章致力于从文化想象、研究资源与实践场域三个方面,对上述互动关系展开讨论,并进一步展望一种基于向上海学习的城市建筑研究范式。文章从“海派”这一概念出发,对上海都市文化基因的多元和边缘特质展开讨论,随后围绕近现代建筑研究、当代建筑研究与城市历史研究三方面,对同济大学在这一领域的研究成果进行了梳理与评述。文章进一步以时间为线索,梳理了同济大学以上海城市为实践场域,跨越规划、建筑、景观学科的多元实践。最后,文章基于芝加哥、洛杉矶、威尼斯等城市的学术共同体经验,展望了一种从上海出发,为未来的城市和建筑的发展建立一种思考方法和研究路径的可能性。 In the past seven decades,Shanghai’s urbanization process and urban culture have nourished the development of the College of Architecture and Urban Planning of Tongji University,whose practice and research have in turn reshaped the city.The article attempts to discuss these interactions from three perspectives—cultural imagination,research resources,and fields for practicing—and further envisions a paradigm of urban architectural research based on learning from Shanghai.Starting from the concept of Hai Pai,the article discusses the pluralistic and marginal qualities of Shanghai’s urban cultural DNA,and reviews the research outcomes of Tongji University in this field from three perspectives:modern architecture,contemporary architecture,and urban history.In addition,the article takes a chronological approach to Tongji University’s practice in the city of Shanghai,which encompasses the disciplines of urban planning,architecture,and landscape.Finally,based on the experiences of academic communities in cities such as Chicago,Los Angeles,and Venice,the article discusses the possibility of establishing a research path for the future development of cities and architecture based on learning from Shanghai.
作者 李翔宁 LI Xiangning
出处 《时代建筑》 2022年第3期32-39,共8页 Time + Architecture
基金 自然科学基金面上项目(51878451,51878453)。
关键词 上海 都市文化 城市研究 同济 学派 Shanghai Urban Culture Urban Study Tongji School
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