摘要
畜牧养殖产业是农业产业的重要组成部分,近年来,随着国家对畜牧养殖产业的重视程度显著增大,畜牧养殖结构得到了有效调整,一大批先进的养殖技术和设施得以有效推广,转变了传统的养殖管理方式,使我国畜牧养殖业逐渐向着适度规模方向转变。但从总体情况来看,养殖产业规模相对较小,点多面广,养殖场所产生的污染物随意排放,对周边生态环境造成了严重污染。畜牧业环境污染问题已经成为农业污染的主要来源,如果没有妥善做好畜牧养殖环境污染治理工作,势必会对整个养殖产业的健康发展产生一定制约,同时还会威胁到周边居民的身体健康。该文探讨了畜牧养殖环境污染产生的原因,论述了相应的解决对策。
The animal husbandry industry is an important part of the agricultural industry.In recent years,as the country’s emphasis on the animal husbandry industry has increased significantly,the structure of animal husbandry has been effectively adjusted,and a large number of advanced breeding technologies and facilities have been effectively promoted and transformed.With traditional breeding management methods,my country’s animal husbandry industry is gradually changing towards an appropriate scale.However,from the overall situation,the scale of the aquaculture industry is relatively small,and the sites are wide-ranging.Pollutants generated by the aquaculture sites are discharged at will,causing serious pollution to the surrounding ecological environment.The environmental pollution of animal husbandry has become the main source of agricultural non-point source pollution,which has attracted great attention from all walks of life.If the environmental pollution control of livestock breeding is not done properly,it will inevitably restrict the healthy development of the entire breeding industry,and also threaten the health of surrounding residents.Based on actual work experience,this article first discusses the causes of environmental pollution in animal husbandry,and then discusses the corresponding solutions.
作者
闫丽
王日岗
YAN Li;WANG Rigang(Convenience Service Center of Daiyue Town,Shanyin County,Shanyin Shanxi 036900,China;Shanyin County Grassland Pastoral and Livestock Industry Development Center,Shanyin Shanxi 036900,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学(电子版)》
2022年第4期111-112,共2页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences:Electronic Version
关键词
畜牧养殖
环境污染
原因
治理对策
livestock breeding
environmental pollution
causes
treatment countermeasures