摘要
目前外周动脉疾病(PAD)已成为全球重要的疾病负担和医疗挑战。值得注意的是,PAD与冠心病(CHD)均是以动脉粥样硬化为共同基本病理特征的系统性血管疾病。临床上PAD与CHD均具有相似的疾病危险因素,且PAD患者常合并CHD,进而导致与心血管事件风险增加直接相关。当前标准治疗下,PAD患者残余心血管风险仍较高。目前公众对PAD的认知度与对其他血管疾病如CHD和卒中的认知度相比是欠缺的。因此,在临床工作中对PAD的筛查,并选择基于风险因素的个体化治疗,将会助力对患者的预防、治疗、康复全周期管理。
Peripheral artery disease(PAD) is known to potentially cause a global burden and important medical challenge worldwide now.It is noteworthy that both PAD and coronary heart disease(CHD) are systemic vascular diseases with common basic pathological features of atherosclerosis.Clinically, PAD shares common cardiovascular risk factors with CHD, and PAD patients are often presenting with CHD, which is directly related to the increased risk of cardiovascular events.Patients with PAD have a heightened risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, being unfortunately often under-recognized and under-treated.However, compared to other vascular diseases such as CHD and stroke, current public awareness of PAD is poor.Therefore, the screening of PAD and the selection of individualized treatment based on risk factors will facilitate the whole-cycle management of prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of patients in clinical work.
作者
孙吉
江洪
余锂镭
SUN Ji;JIANG Hong;YU Lilei(Department of Cardiology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System Research Centre of Wuhan University,Cardiovascular Research Institute,Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology,Wuhan 430060,Hubei,China)
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2022年第8期702-706,共5页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
基金
国家自然科学基金(81871486,81970287)。
关键词
外周动脉疾病
冠心病
动脉粥样硬化
心血管风险
Peripheral arterial disease
Coronary heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Cardiovascular risk
